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Grouping

A few things to remember when using Grouping:
1. Grouping does not support Curations.
2. Facets only show total results and not total number of groups.
3. Sorting and Paging require the experimental collapse flag to be set to true.


Grouped results based on shared fields.

The most relevant document will have a _group key.

The key includes all other documents that share an identical value within the grouped field.

Documents in the _group key will not appear anywhere else in the search response.

Grouping is available on text, number, and date fields.

field
required
Field name to group results on.
size
optional
Number of results to be included in the _group key of the returned document. Can be between 1 and 10. Defaults to 10.
sort
optional
A JSON object containing the field name or _score as the key and the value as asc or desc. The default sort is by descending relevance.
collapse
optional
Experimental. Provides Paging and Sorting support. The field you are grouping on must not have multiple values. Multiple values will cause an error.
Example - Searching for "california" and grouping on states.
curl -X GET 'https://host-2376rb.api.swiftype.com/api/as/v1/engines/national-parks-demo/search' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer search-soaewu2ye6uc45dr8mcd54v8' \
-d '{
  "query": "parks",
  "result_fields": {
    "title": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "location": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "states": {
      "raw": {}
    }
  },
  "group": {
    "field": "states"
  }
}'
Example Response
{
  "meta": {
      ## Truncated!
    },
    "request_id": "feff7cf2359a6f6da84586969ef0ca89"
  },
  "results": [
    {
      "states": {
        "raw": [
          "California"
        ]
      },
      "title": {
        "raw": "Redwood"
      },
      "location": {
        "raw": "41.3,-124"
      },
      "id": {
        "raw": "park_redwood"
      },
      "_meta": {
        "score": 3.6536791
      },
      "_group": [
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Sequoia"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.43,-118.68"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_sequoia"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.7559763
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Lassen Volcanic"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "40.49,-121.51"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_lassen-volcanic"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.65168744
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Kings Canyon"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.8,-118.55"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_kings-canyon"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.5489506
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Pinnacles"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.48,-121.16"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_pinnacles"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.49142775
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California",
              "Nevada"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Death Valley"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.24,-116.82"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_death-valley"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.4451992
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Channel Islands"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "34.01,-119.42"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_channel-islands"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.12520474
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Yosemite"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "37.83,-119.5"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_yosemite"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.10190857
          }
        }
      ],
      "_group_key": "California"
    },
    ## Truncated!
  ]
}

Example - Searching for "california" and grouping on states.
No Java example available, showing cURL
curl -X GET 'https://host-2376rb.api.swiftype.com/api/as/v1/engines/national-parks-demo/search' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer search-soaewu2ye6uc45dr8mcd54v8' \
-d '{
  "query": "parks",
  "result_fields": {
    "title": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "location": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "states": {
      "raw": {}
    }
  },
  "group": {
    "field": "states"
  }
}'
Example Response
No Java example available, showing cURL
{
  "meta": {
      ## Truncated!
    },
    "request_id": "feff7cf2359a6f6da84586969ef0ca89"
  },
  "results": [
    {
      "states": {
        "raw": [
          "California"
        ]
      },
      "title": {
        "raw": "Redwood"
      },
      "location": {
        "raw": "41.3,-124"
      },
      "id": {
        "raw": "park_redwood"
      },
      "_meta": {
        "score": 3.6536791
      },
      "_group": [
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Sequoia"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.43,-118.68"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_sequoia"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.7559763
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Lassen Volcanic"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "40.49,-121.51"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_lassen-volcanic"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.65168744
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Kings Canyon"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.8,-118.55"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_kings-canyon"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.5489506
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Pinnacles"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.48,-121.16"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_pinnacles"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.49142775
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California",
              "Nevada"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Death Valley"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.24,-116.82"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_death-valley"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.4451992
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Channel Islands"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "34.01,-119.42"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_channel-islands"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.12520474
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Yosemite"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "37.83,-119.5"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_yosemite"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.10190857
          }
        }
      ],
      "_group_key": "California"
    },
    ## Truncated!
  ]
}

Example - Searching for "california" and grouping on states.
No Node example available, showing cURL
curl -X GET 'https://host-2376rb.api.swiftype.com/api/as/v1/engines/national-parks-demo/search' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer search-soaewu2ye6uc45dr8mcd54v8' \
-d '{
  "query": "parks",
  "result_fields": {
    "title": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "location": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "states": {
      "raw": {}
    }
  },
  "group": {
    "field": "states"
  }
}'
Example Response
No Node example available, showing cURL
{
  "meta": {
      ## Truncated!
    },
    "request_id": "feff7cf2359a6f6da84586969ef0ca89"
  },
  "results": [
    {
      "states": {
        "raw": [
          "California"
        ]
      },
      "title": {
        "raw": "Redwood"
      },
      "location": {
        "raw": "41.3,-124"
      },
      "id": {
        "raw": "park_redwood"
      },
      "_meta": {
        "score": 3.6536791
      },
      "_group": [
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Sequoia"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.43,-118.68"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_sequoia"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.7559763
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Lassen Volcanic"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "40.49,-121.51"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_lassen-volcanic"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.65168744
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Kings Canyon"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.8,-118.55"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_kings-canyon"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.5489506
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Pinnacles"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.48,-121.16"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_pinnacles"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.49142775
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California",
              "Nevada"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Death Valley"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.24,-116.82"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_death-valley"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.4451992
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Channel Islands"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "34.01,-119.42"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_channel-islands"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.12520474
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Yosemite"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "37.83,-119.5"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_yosemite"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.10190857
          }
        }
      ],
      "_group_key": "California"
    },
    ## Truncated!
  ]
}

Example - Searching for "california" and grouping on states.
No Ruby example available, showing cURL
curl -X GET 'https://host-2376rb.api.swiftype.com/api/as/v1/engines/national-parks-demo/search' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer search-soaewu2ye6uc45dr8mcd54v8' \
-d '{
  "query": "parks",
  "result_fields": {
    "title": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "location": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "states": {
      "raw": {}
    }
  },
  "group": {
    "field": "states"
  }
}'
Example Response
No Ruby example available, showing cURL
{
  "meta": {
      ## Truncated!
    },
    "request_id": "feff7cf2359a6f6da84586969ef0ca89"
  },
  "results": [
    {
      "states": {
        "raw": [
          "California"
        ]
      },
      "title": {
        "raw": "Redwood"
      },
      "location": {
        "raw": "41.3,-124"
      },
      "id": {
        "raw": "park_redwood"
      },
      "_meta": {
        "score": 3.6536791
      },
      "_group": [
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Sequoia"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.43,-118.68"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_sequoia"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.7559763
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Lassen Volcanic"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "40.49,-121.51"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_lassen-volcanic"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.65168744
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Kings Canyon"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.8,-118.55"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_kings-canyon"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.5489506
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Pinnacles"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.48,-121.16"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_pinnacles"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.49142775
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California",
              "Nevada"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Death Valley"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.24,-116.82"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_death-valley"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.4451992
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Channel Islands"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "34.01,-119.42"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_channel-islands"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.12520474
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Yosemite"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "37.83,-119.5"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_yosemite"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.10190857
          }
        }
      ],
      "_group_key": "California"
    },
    ## Truncated!
  ]
}

Example - Searching for "california" and grouping on states.
No Python example available, showing cURL
curl -X GET 'https://host-2376rb.api.swiftype.com/api/as/v1/engines/national-parks-demo/search' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer search-soaewu2ye6uc45dr8mcd54v8' \
-d '{
  "query": "parks",
  "result_fields": {
    "title": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "location": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "states": {
      "raw": {}
    }
  },
  "group": {
    "field": "states"
  }
}'
Example Response
No Python example available, showing cURL
{
  "meta": {
      ## Truncated!
    },
    "request_id": "feff7cf2359a6f6da84586969ef0ca89"
  },
  "results": [
    {
      "states": {
        "raw": [
          "California"
        ]
      },
      "title": {
        "raw": "Redwood"
      },
      "location": {
        "raw": "41.3,-124"
      },
      "id": {
        "raw": "park_redwood"
      },
      "_meta": {
        "score": 3.6536791
      },
      "_group": [
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Sequoia"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.43,-118.68"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_sequoia"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.7559763
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Lassen Volcanic"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "40.49,-121.51"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_lassen-volcanic"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.65168744
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Kings Canyon"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.8,-118.55"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_kings-canyon"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.5489506
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Pinnacles"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.48,-121.16"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_pinnacles"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.49142775
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California",
              "Nevada"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Death Valley"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.24,-116.82"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_death-valley"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.4451992
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Channel Islands"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "34.01,-119.42"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_channel-islands"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.12520474
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Yosemite"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "37.83,-119.5"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_yosemite"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.10190857
          }
        }
      ],
      "_group_key": "California"
    },
    ## Truncated!
  ]
}

Example - Searching for "california" and grouping on states.
No Javascript example available, showing cURL
curl -X GET 'https://host-2376rb.api.swiftype.com/api/as/v1/engines/national-parks-demo/search' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer search-soaewu2ye6uc45dr8mcd54v8' \
-d '{
  "query": "parks",
  "result_fields": {
    "title": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "location": {
      "raw": {}
    },
    "states": {
      "raw": {}
    }
  },
  "group": {
    "field": "states"
  }
}'
Example Response
No Javascript example available, showing cURL
{
  "meta": {
      ## Truncated!
    },
    "request_id": "feff7cf2359a6f6da84586969ef0ca89"
  },
  "results": [
    {
      "states": {
        "raw": [
          "California"
        ]
      },
      "title": {
        "raw": "Redwood"
      },
      "location": {
        "raw": "41.3,-124"
      },
      "id": {
        "raw": "park_redwood"
      },
      "_meta": {
        "score": 3.6536791
      },
      "_group": [
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Sequoia"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.43,-118.68"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_sequoia"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.7559763
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Lassen Volcanic"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "40.49,-121.51"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_lassen-volcanic"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.65168744
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Kings Canyon"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.8,-118.55"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_kings-canyon"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.5489506
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Pinnacles"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.48,-121.16"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_pinnacles"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.49142775
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California",
              "Nevada"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Death Valley"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "36.24,-116.82"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_death-valley"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.4451992
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Channel Islands"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "34.01,-119.42"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_channel-islands"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.12520474
          }
        },
        {
          "states": {
            "raw": [
              "California"
            ]
          },
          "title": {
            "raw": "Yosemite"
          },
          "location": {
            "raw": "37.83,-119.5"
          },
          "id": {
            "raw": "park_yosemite"
          },
          "_meta": {
            "score": 0.10190857
          }
        }
      ],
      "_group_key": "California"
    },
    ## Truncated!
  ]
}


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